If your web site drops in Google rankings in 2021, it likely will be due to one of a pair of major shifts that the search and advertising giant is making in the algorithms it uses to determine which web sites to list at the top of its search results. Here is a timeline of what to expect and when the changes to Google rankings will come in 2021.
WHAT CHANGES IS GOOGLE MAKING TO ITS RANKINGS FOR 2021?
One large change coming to Google rankings is what is called Mobile First Indexing. The importance of how a web site loads and can be used on a mobile device has steadily increased over the past decade, as more and more web users have relied on their phones to find information, goods and services.
Google is effectively abandoning desktop ranking factors to focus solely on how a site's mobile version loads and performs. This makes the need for having a responsive web site that can adapt to a device and browser even more important.
The other significant change expected for Google rankings is a Core Web Vitals Update. It relies on how a site provides user experience and will be critical of things like pop-up windows and large shifts in a page's layout as it loads, as well as how long it takes for the bulk of a site's content to load before a user can interact with it.
WHEN WILL GOOGLE MAKE THESE RANKINGS CHANGES?
Mobile First Indexing, originally scheduled to be implemented in September 2020, is now expected to roll out during March 2021. Search Engine Land, which notes that this has been a five-year-long process for Google, contends that this is already in place for most sites and outlines several things to keep in mind when planning for Google's Mobile First Indexing, including making sure that the majority of your content matches on desktop and mobile, and to consider the placement and loading of images and videos.
The Core Web Vitals Update is expected to shake up Google's search engine rankings when it rolls out in May. Having a secure site certificate (SSL) so your site is listed under https: is critical, as is mobile friendliness and the avoidance of intrusive ads.
At a remote conference in early March, organized by Localogy and Duda, speakers encouraged web developers to think of a web site for a local business as a living organism to be fed and maintained, rather than a museum piece to be dusted off and updated every several years.
WHAT WILL BE MEASURED IN THE MAY 2021 GOOGLE CORE WEB VITALS UPDATE?
The key metrics to be updated in the 2021 core web vitals update from Google will be Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), First Input Delay (FID) and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS). LCP should be less than 2.5 seconds; FID should be less than 100 milliseconds; and CLS should be less than 0.1.
HOW CAN I CHECK THESE RANKING FACTORS FOR MY WEB SITE?
One option is to test how your site scores ahead of Google's 2021 Core Web Vitals Update, is to run it through a test at web.dev, Google's test engine for mobile page speed, accessibility and SEO.
If you are experiencing a dramatic drop in traffic to your web site, you can also evaluate your rankings for keywords through Google Search Console. For overall volatility in Google rankings, Moz provides its Mozcast, which takes complex data and displays it like a weather forecast. The more hot and stormy it is, the more changes Moz is seeing in search engine rankings.
As always, all of this information can be foreign or overwhelming for a small business owner concerned about his or her online welfare.
502ads caters to monitoring and optimizing the online presence of small businesses and their search engine performance. Feel free to contact us for a free evaluation and consultation when it comes to the changes expected in 2021.